Seventh Sunday in Ordinary Time (A)
23 February 2014
Mt 5: 38-48
José Antonio Pagola
A scandalous call
The call to love is always seductive. Surely,
many joyfully welcome the call of Jesus to love God and neighbor. It was the
best synthesis of the Law. But what they could not imagine is that one day he
would speak to them of loving one’s enemies.
However, Jesus did. Without
the backing of any biblical tradition, keeping his distance from the
psalms of revenge which nourished the prayer of his people, going against the
general climate of hatred that prevailed all about him, he proclaimed his call
with absolute clarity: “I, however, tell you: Love your enemies, do good to
those who calumniate you.”
His language is scandalous and
surprising, but totally consistent with his experience of God. The Father is
not violent: he even loves his enemies, he does not seek the destruction of
anyone. His greatness does not consist in taking revenge but in loving everyone
unconditionally. Whoever experiences himself as a son of that God, will not
bring into the world hatred or destruction of anyone.
The love of one’s enemy is not a
secondary teaching of Jesus, directed to people called to heroic perfection.
His call wants to introduce into history a new attitude towards one’s
enemy because he wants to eliminate from the world destructive hatred and violence.
Whoever resembles God will not nurse hatred against anybody, will seek the good
of all including his enemies.
When Jesus speaks of love of the
enemy, he does not ask that we harbor feelings of affection, sympathy or warmth
towards those who do us evil. The enemy continues to be someone from whom we
can expect harm, and who with difficulty can change the feelings of our heart.
To love the enemy means above
all, not to do him harm, not to seek or desire to hurt him. We must not be
surprised if we do not feel any love towards him. It is natural we feel
hurt or humiliated. We must get worried when we continue to harbor hatred and
thirst for revenge.
But it is not a matter only of
not doing him harm. We can take more steps until we are even willing to
do him good should we find him in need. We must not forget that we are more
human when we forgive than when we take revenge rejoicing over his misfortune.
Sincere forgiveness of an enemy
is not easy. In some circumstances a person can find it practically impossible
to free himself of rejection, hatred or the thirst for revenge. We must not
judge anyone from the outside. Only God understands and forgives us
unconditionally, even when we are not able to forgive.
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